Originating from the pre-medieval period, Adam is referred to as 'the earth' from where God created man. The Mountbatten family of the United Kingdom is one of the most prominent royal families. Find out where in the world your surname originated, what it originally meant and how many other people you share it with. The von Schmitt family was a high-ranking noble family in the Kingdom of Bavaria in present-day Germany in the 1800s. Moor refers to an Area of uncultivated land. Harris Meaning: Son of Harry or Henry. A derivative of Mars, this last name has its origins in various countries such as France, Scotland, Germany, and Ireland. After the Norman conquest of 1066, this last name migrated to England. A famous surname among English folks, the origin of Wood dates back to pre 7th Century Old English period. Last Name Hall is a variation of Heall, Halle or Holl and is derived from a spacious part of the residence. The word Gille is of Gaelic ancestry and means followers of Christ. Booth is the last name most popular in Northern England and Scandinavia. During the Hohenstaufen reign, the Roman Empire reached the pinnacle of its power. Alden: An Old English surname deriving from the word Ealdwine, meaning "old friend". The first mention of Stanley goes back to 1086 in the Gamel region of England. The Carafa family hails from Naples, Italy. The Styria-based Eggenberg family was powerful in the early 1700s in Austria. The members reached princely ranks and formed the House of Eggenburg. The members of the von Neumann family were Jewish descent families who settled in Austria in the 1800s. Cox is derived from an Anglo-Saxon word Cooc or Cock, which means a Rooster. This last name has various references, and the most common usage was seen during medieval times. It is another very popular surname choice in British lands. The current head of the family is Karl von Habsburg, who also happens to be an Austrian politician. The name Robin means Fame or Bright. 27. From 800 to 1500s, members of the family occupied positions of Count and Councilors in different Kingdoms. The name Carpelan is derived from the name of the fish Carp popular in Finland. Reid is an Old English term that means Red or Ruddy complexioned. Welsh or English in origin, Perry refers to A Pear tree. Derived from Harry or Henry, this last name refers to the Son of Harry. Wilson Meaning: Son of William. Steward is derived from the pre 7th Century Old English word Stigeweard that means Hall guardian or Warden. 14. 1. Baldwin in old Germanic means brave friend. Kelly (Irish origin) means "bright headed or troublesome". The Hohenzollern family is a majority German family that was once a royal dynasty. Steves is a British surname but has a Greek origin. Among Venetians, the Loredan name is of great reverence. This last name is of the Welsh origin and is the Anglicized form of the term Hywel or Howell, which means Eminent. Watson is a patronymic last name that originated from England and Scotland. English gentry families (62 C, 51 P) Welsh noble families (1 C, 5 P) A Abercromby family (26 P) Acton family (17 P) Aitken family (1 C, 20 P) Alexander family (British aristocracy) (31 P) Annesley family (32 P) Anson family (32 P) Arbuthnot family (64 P) Armstrong-Jones family (1 C, 9 P) Arundell family (1 C, 40 P) A German first name that means resolute protector. Artois in Bretonian means a bear. The Ferdinand name is all too familiar due to the assassination of Franz Ferdinand, the duke of Austria. The family has been mentioned in Bavarian and German literature as early as the 14th century. The following two tabs change content below. The Merovingian surname has been derived from Merovech, who was the King of the Salian Franks. The current head of House Lorraine is Karl von Habsburg-Lothringen. The Sinclairs are considered respectful for their ever-national allegiance and participation in the Scottish wars of freedom. It is a variation of Edwardes and Edwardson and originated from Olde English pre 7th Century. Watts belongs to Norman-French and Germanic pre 7th Century origin. In 1625, when the King of Sweden drew a list of noble family lines, Carpelans were included. Simpson is a patronymic Anglo-Scottish surname and is derived from the words Symson, Simme or Simon that refer to Son of Simon. Burton Meaning: Fort settlement. They adopted their family name from the port town of Schleswig, where the family held their seats. Moravia or de Moravia is a family of a long line of Italian nobility. There were eight members from the Mattei family who reached the position of Cardinal to the Catholic Church. English philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist Herbert Spencer is a famous namesake. Holmes (English Origin), meaning, 'island', is a locational family name, portraying somebody who lived by a holm. The family was founded by Robert, the Bruce, who was a high-ranking knight during the rule of William I in the 13th century AD. Members of royal families are also popular and hold a prominent position worldwide. Abel: A German surname that is likely patronymic and translates as "noble one". The Cobenzis had great influence in Carinthia, Austria. The Lambergs occupied the position of Barons in the16th century Germany. Originated from English, Irish and Scottish parts of the UK, Harrison is another common British last name and means Son of Harry. The Sanudo family was officially founded by Marco Sanudo around 1180. It belongs to the early Medieval English era. It means High or Chief warden. In Old English, this last name referred to tribal leaders. The Collaltos established themselves as nobility in 17th century Austria. This last name originated from the British Isles, and is actually taken from the Greek name Alexandros, which refers to Defender of men. The Wilhelminer family was a powerful and influential family that ruled parts of Bavaria, Germany in the ninth century. Moore is a topographical last name that derived from Moor. The dynasty was founded by Robert, Count of Clermont. Being a postgraduate in Human Resources from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, she Popular Royal Last Names Or Surnames List, Infographic: Royal Last Names Or Surnames From Europe. The Rothschild family spread throughout Europe and America expanding their businesses. The occupational last name is given to a weaver. Smith (smith) Origin: English. The Artois family was descended from the French King Louis VIII. The famous Grimaldi nobilities originated from Genoa, and have ruled Genoa and Monaco. These surnames have left an indelible mark on history and will continue to do so. 2. Chapman (German Origin), meaning, 'to barter, bargain, or deal'. Initially known as Da Frignano, this surname eventually became Da Montecuccolo over the years. Herbert is also used as a first name in Britain. This surname is of Irish origin and belongs to the Isle of Wight, near Hampshire, England. The sons of a Norman named Robert used a modern inheritable surname, FitzGerald, in honour of an earlier relative, named Gerald. Palaiologos were a Greek family who occupied nobility in the Byzantine Empire of the 1400s. It originated during 700 AD in England. This last name is used in reference to a butler or steward. Naomi Cam pbell was the first black woman to grace the cover of French Vogue and since then appeared on over 500 magazine covers throughout her career. Title: Full name: Queen Elizabeth II: Elizabeth Alexandra Mary: Prince of Wales: Charles Philip Arthur George . The family continued to be influential till the 18th century. Hardrada in Norwegian roughly translates to hard ruler. Originated in Scottish and Northern Irish regions, Hamilton is a habitational surname. Stanley in old English means wood clearing. 1. The name is derived from the Latin word laurel which means victory and honor. Salian was a family which rose to a major dynasty in the Holy Roman Empire. Ferdinand in German means brave or courageous. Bourbons have ruled large parts of France and some areas of Spain, from the 16th to the 18th century AD. Alpin in Gaelic stands for white and has been used to refer to mountain folks. The historical backdrop of the family began in Egerland, Czech Republic, with palaces in Wildstein (presently Skaln), Falkenau (Sokolov), and Thierstein toward the end of the 12 th century. Copyright 2011 - 2023 MomJunction Private Limited. In 11th century Austria, the Duchy of Styria was an important seat for the Bavarian Kingdom. They made their fortunes in 18th century Frankfurt, Germany. The titled nobility are part of the peerage, which shares the responsibility of government. The family was founded in 1160 and continues to rule till the present day. The word Orleans means golden in French and draws influence as a surname. Lawrence has its origins in English, Italian, and French. This surname is a variant of Steward and has a Scottish origin. Smith is an occupational name, meaning your ancestors were probably blacksmiths, who were valuable members of society and who contributed weapons and tools. It is a variant of Murchadh, Murphey, or MacMurphy. The current head is Queen Elizabeth II, who is the longest-lived and the longest-reigning British aristocrat having ruled since 1952. The Lapan family was one of these prominent families. Some members of the family reached the levels of what is called Upper Palatinate, which is a high administrative post. It also has been derived from the Geerman name, Hugo. Many descendants of the Sparneck family continue to live in the surrounding areas. 10. Notable people with the surname include: Alfred Noble (engineer) (1844-1914), American civil engineer Sir Andrew Noble, 1st Baronet (1831-1915), Scottish physicist It came from the Latin word Ursinus which means bear like. He was referred to as Ben Kulin as he ruled Bosnia as a vassal under the Byzantines. Pignatelli was a Neopolitan family that had members in various spheres of high rank. Relish is an interesting English last name that is on the brink of extinction. The seat of the family rule was situated in the erstwhile province of Vanaja. The spelling variations of this name include- Nuevo, Nuovo, Nuevo, Nova, Nova, and Novas. Their ancestry saw close collaborations with the Byzantine Empire in the 11th century. Bradley Cooper, the world-renowned actor, is a bearer of this last name. The Fenrich family has improved their court rank by having many suitable marriages with the House of Ochsenreither. By the mid-1800s, the family line ran out of male heirs. Baker is an occupational surname derived from the trade of bakery products or a person who bakes. Fenrich is of German heritage and spread roots in the Austro-Hungary regions by migration. Get high-quality PDF version by clicking below. The Priulis were an aristocratic family from the republic of Venice in the 14th century. Holstein in Saxon means forest dwellers. They are said to have been of Jewish ancestry who settled in medieval Hungary from Vienna. The occupational name refers to Someone who operates or works at a mill. Boatwright English The Capets ruled France from 987 to 1328, and Charles IV was the last official King. Gibson is derived from Gilbert and refers to the Son of Gilbert or Son of Gib. Contarinis are Italian nobility who founded the Kingdom of Venice. Read for more information. 19.Lange: in the league of popular glamorous surnames; Jessica, Hope, and Ted Lange are all famous actors 20.Latham: popular surname for politicians - Tom and Milton Latham from the Unites States being a case in point 21.Law: popular surname for actors and sportspeople; Ty Law, Jude Law, and John Law are examples This last name was brought to Ireland with Anglo-Norman invasion in the 12th Century. Heniksteins were converted to Catholicism around the 1700s. Webb (English Origin), means, 'weaver of cloth'. Lee (Old English origin) means "forest or a meadow". It refers to the village of Hamilton, Leicestershire, England. Kennedy means Someone with an ugly head or is derived from the Anglicized form of the term Ceanneidigh referring to the Descendant of Ceanneidigh. Although the Normans, or Norsemen, had only been settled in northern France for about two generations, they retained little of their original language and the naming pattern was altered. The following generations used Artois as their last names. The most famous bearer of this surname is fictional super detective Sherlock Holmes. It is the 8th most common surname in the UK, and Hollywood actor Chris Evans is a famous bearer of this last name. Derived from Alan this last name was first used somewhere in the 6th Century. It refers to Son of Thomas or Son of Thom.