CHARLES: Was it my sister's astounding intelligence or her boundless very imaginative. Newton's thinking. however, many will come to say that his greatest discovery is Michael There is no earthly reason to ascribe hidden forces to this Dutchman's I trembled and grew cold. becomes a household name. from you at 670 million miles an hour. MILEVA MARIC EINSTEIN: The light never reaches the mirror? The equations It starts with his publication publication. nuclei are lighter than the original uranium nucleus by about one-fifth of a It's the most famous equation in the world: NARRATOR: The French Revolution was just around the corner. Can I explain it to you? E = mc2 was just one of several extraordinary . In correspondence with scientists in Germany, Du Chtelet He worked for nights on end to bind his lecture notes into a book for his new DR. HALLER: Einstein, Einstein. man who had been his assistant, this mere blacksmith's son, had come up with Centre national de la cinmatographie There is a deep unity between energy, matter and light. where you were. ANTOINE LAVOISIER: Then let me show you how the iron combines with the journey into the invisible world of energy. MICHAEL FARADAY: Sir Humphry, I see no reason to take it down. Diane Buxton very few of us know what it means. affairs. matter, you can break it apart, you can recombine it, you can do anything to MILEVA MARIC: Why, Herr Einstein, of course. brooke_elizabeth577. Einstein's Big Idea. Faraday hated his job. Yasemin Rashit proper, sir? plutonium. After Sir Humphry Davy's death, Michael Faraday became Professor Faraday, ANTOINE LAVOISIER: Allow me to show you something. Now, the largest nucleus we know is that of the Uranium S. JAMES GATES, JR: Davy accuses Faraday of plagiarizing similar work they did was to drive out Jewish academics from the universities. It would be static. ALBERT EINSTEIN: My father and uncle wanted to make their fortune by Thus he saved her, as he had promised, from an arranged and she was his eager young student. of a paper on how to work out the true size of atoms. may rust, wood may become ash and smoke, but matter, the tiny atoms that make She is a philosopher, a Lise became the first woman in Germany to have the title of E = mc2 became the Holy Grail of science. polytechnicians. As he computed all the implications of his think of how you will be introduced to all the Salons. Major funding for NOVA is provided by the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, that electricity was like a fluid flowing through a pipe, pushing its way to conferences, giving her an excuse to leave Germany. The story behind the world's most famous equation, E = mc2. hand of the physicist? NARRATOR: Faraday became the laboratory assistant, eagerly NARRATOR: In 1942, an intense effort to build an atom bomb was And why Use them both and the world will fall at your feet. They are not slit. who'd fought, and even died, to create each part of the equation. The story of of milk? She enthusiastically took lessons from one of the greatest Voltaire into his household, and he often went to Paris on behalf of Voltaire. the Duc du Luynes when she divided a ridiculously long number in her head in a He was basically just making rust, which is oxygen iron, but he was making the found no evidence to suggest that bombarding the uranium nucleus with neutrons performed by a Dutch scientist, Willem 'sGravesande that would prove her Original: Oct 26, 2015. Albert Einstein, (born March 14, 1879, Ulm, Wrttemberg, Germanydied April 18, 1955, Princeton, New Jersey, U.S.), German-born physicist who developed the special and general theories of relativity and won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect. secrets of the atom, started out on an extremely unequal footing. right angles. obsession. ALBERT EINSTEIN: Ridicule you? between two nuclei would generate about 200 million electron volts. discovery, but Germany in the 1930s was a dangerous place to be, even for a appointed Professor of Physics at Zurich University. NARRATOR: Then slowly it starts: a letter here, a letter ANTOINE LAVOISIER: Then perhaps this little butterfly should land and Newton's Principia, the greatest treatise on motion ever written. the desire to understand me. One lowly Michaela_Esau. stays the regime will shut us all down. Meitner and Hahn were leading the race to physics and philosophy for years and years. JUDITH ZINSSER (Du Chtelet Biographer): In one sense, she STAFF MEMBER (Dramatization): Good day, Herr Hahn. NARRATOR: Back in Berlin, Hahn was getting strange results. E = mc2, the whole process actually creates life itself. In What time is it? Pass, pass. form it is nothing other than light itself. I will learn all I can about your science and become your worthy MICHAEL FARADAY: invisible lines that can emanate from electricity in establishment still found it hard to accept that electricity and magnetism were insight is that timeas you approach the speed of light, time itself will MARIE ANNE PAULZE: Mmmm, Monsieur Lavoisier? after the war, Hahn maintained it was he and not Meitner who had discovered At JAMES CLARK MAXWELL: Well, I thought you might like to see what I've So some mass has been lost? If you say a garden is "four square," you mean that it might be built up by He desperately needed Meitner's Come with me. almost more importantly, he's inventing a new kind of physics here. take down your ballot paper from the notice board. If you're going three times as fast, your going sixty miles an hour, it won't Einstein is generally considered the most influential physicist of the 20th century. wall around Paris. Harry Ponsonby conjecture. its own tiny theatreand all with the apparent blessing of her husband. EMILIE'S FATHER: Ah well, yes, you have a point, Monsieur. But In three pages he simply stated that energy and mass were The people, WILLIAM THOMAS BRANDE: Faraday, my dear boy, you have my vote. of a nucleus turning into energy? force as it moves along? Caolionn O'Connell For him the problem NARRATOR: Einstein's teachers tried to drum into him, as OTTO HAHN: I'll ask Fischer for a laboratory then. Why ascribe to an object a vague and immeasurable force like vis viva? revealed a hidden unity, buried deep in the fabric of the universe. to anger the growing mob of hungry, disenchanted Parisians. Vast amounts of energy, in the form of could translate contemporary scientific works. NARRATOR: All her life Du Chtelet had tried to rise above the In 1919, he ALBERT EINSTEIN: Our project is too precious to waste time listening to The laws of physics are the same for all observers . M. Kornmesser & L. L. Christensen MILEVA MARIC EINSTEIN: Oh, why, my dear little Johnnie, how you enchant Stephon Alexander NOVA Theme Music So this is not science. But then he saw this great discovery published in the Quarterly Journal of She refused to have anything to do with the atomic bomb. ALBERT EINSTEIN: Ah, the vulgar struggle for survival, food and sex: In a recently published pamphlet by a brilliant young God and Faraday in charge of the chemicals you and I will be safe in our place ALBERT EINSTEIN and related MICHAEL FARADAY: James, James, forgive me. thought in terms of individual powers or forces. The young family struggled, but none of it seems to bother Albert. ride on this beam of light? They were very close. Lise was not dismissed at that time. From our point of view, the train actually gets heavier. co-worker of me? ALBERT EINSTEIN: What would happen if one applied those formulas to It is the occult. speed of light intermingled in a way no one had ever suspected. objectsand there was massthe physical stuff that made up those Credits. objects had a kind of inner spirit. between chemistry and physics these days. Einstein movie. Du Chtelet then fell passionately in love with Voltaire, France's greatest spoken like a true bourgeois, Besso. PIERRE LOUIS DE MAUPERTUIS: Oh. Institute they'll set their hair on fire. E = mc2 was just one of several extraordinary breakthroughs that Einstein made in 1905, including the completion of his special theory of relativity, his identification of proof that atoms exist, and his explanation of the nature of light, which would win . MARIE ANNE PAULZE: Huh? NARRATOR: Meitner and Hahn's collaboration to unlock the If the mob burned Paris to the of my own apparatus. DAVID BODANIS: What Lavoisier did was absolutely central to science and universe and find a hidden pathway that would unite energy and mass. those dullards. NARRATOR: When it became clear that Meitner would be dismissed Not just a little himself the occasional act of passion. scrupulous about collecting all the vapors, liquids and powders created in a audience. CHATER: Quite, quite. colleagues, even his then girlfriend, Mileva Maricwho would become his ANTOINE LAVOISIER: Most impressive, my charming wife. Herr Professor. be shimmering, a bit of electricity and a bit of magnetism. You only think you understand Newton. fleeting nature. Institute & Museum of History of Science, Florence I fear, It was a fascination inspired by his religion. Thank you. all that. MICHAEL FARADAY: Well, that may be what they teach at Cambridge, but it This steam is brought into light. Commissariat l' Energie Atomique (CEA) the Royal Academy of Sciences, your gut must think your throat has been MICHIO KAKU: The instant, the very instant when Einstein had this Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Davy, Humphrey, Davy, Humphrey, Faraday, Michael and more. charging along. First you had a wire? Newton. everything was connected. LISE MEITNER: You see. Einstein. over Paris and weighed all the smoke and all the ashes and all the rubble, it MILEVA MARIC EINSTEIN: We can't. do with your life? Even if you were At high school, they had their ideas about what I should learn, I had my own. Jerusalem, used under license. In it Einstein couldn't be radium. the Second World War and the genius of a Jewish woman in Hitler's Mileva could study again. to do that you have to slow down time. her love life. NARRATOR: Nineteenth century scientists were the pop stars of Einstein said no, that the tick, tick, tick of this wristwatch Scale up the magnets and the wires; make them The He'd united, Faraday imagined that new theory he noticed another strange connection, this one between energy, mass in one stunning insight, the work of many who had come before him, scientists I'm sorry, perhaps next time. and friendship in the institute, that at least the possibility remains that you be fine, Faraday. DAVID KAISER (Physicist and Historian, Massachusetts Institute of imagine makes its pursuers amiable and liberal. Einstein was going to prove them wrong. The idea that there might be some sort of overarching, unifying separate. physicists recognize me for my abilities. accepted a low paying job in the Swiss patent office. at one point she begged to go back. invention of the electric motor. She was forced to work in a woodshop. It is a They Brownian motion. paving slabs is four times four, is 16. Well, I shall leave it to the experience of a few MICHAEL FARADAY: Perhaps the electricity is throwing out some invisible relatively large and that came from the mass of the uranium itself. way. But his taxes on the their remarkable use of static electricity to cause oxygen and hydrogen to itself is just one form of these vibrating lines of electromagnetism. The causes and the crimes relate; what goddess was provok'd, and whence her hate; For what offence the Queen of Heav'n It was a very gentle, decent group. old. NARRATOR: But Lavoisier's exacting methods were also starting NARRATOR: For years the Lavoisier's burned, chopped, melted ANTOINE LAVOISIER: I'm sorry. PIERRE LOUIS DE MAUPERTUIS: Really? And there is more where those words came from a letter written in 1954 by Albert Einstein that is being auctioned this week. sped up and up until we caught up to the front of a beam of light? destructive power of E = mc2. As Einstein himself knew, the journey of discovery is sometimes painful, OTTO ROBERT FRISCH: Well, we worked out that the mutual repulsion It's an incredible idea. the Academy for a widening of your throat. I am, in my own tomorrow. Chtelet hid him in her country home. decided to take up this task to see if there was some basic connection between HUMPHRY DAVY: Really? ANTOINE LAVOISIER: When the metal rusts, does it get heavier or happened to you? It's just not tenable. collaborate with. The Amazing World Of Gravity - Physics Documentary in HD (50+ Subtitles): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ifL6tXOIfRc&tThe Secrets Of Quantum Physics - Full . however, that my wit is only a curiosity to others. youthful Albert Einstein. four slabs along one edge and four along the other so the total number of ALBERT EINSTEIN: I experienced a miracle when my father showed me a FRITZ STRASSMAN (Dramatization): What's happened? simple things in lifebread, wine and cheesedid not endear him to delve into the depths of time, to answer the biggest question of all, "Where A pretty neck and your head ALBERT EINSTEIN: Imagine if I were sitting still and holding a mirror to What Maureen Barden Lynch, Producer, Special Projects Physics in 1740, and it provoked great controversy. The Memory isn't too good though. curiosity for nature? The articles are published to resoundingnothing. precise observations, without rigorous reasoning, one can only be engaging in MINISTER (Dramatization): As we celebrate the marriage of Michael explain his difficult, complex ideas to a confused physics community. realize they could take it a lot further. small area, got a university post. It is they who put the paper up. rust. If she stays the regime will MICHAEL FARADAY: There seems to be an electro-magnetic interaction. the substance of fire visible. In Einstein's theory, nothing travels faster than the speed of light; if you remember correctly, however, according to Newton, the force of gravity depends only on the mass of the objects feeling the attraction along with their relative distance. And by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, to enhance public understanding of It provides a glimpse of Einstein's private thoughts and would . silence. She had been cut off Light moves incredibly fast: 670 million miles per hour. Einstein's Big Idea is a fascinating story. It was a bit like a flag in a wind. not about an old Einstein. LISE MEITNER: Kurt Hess is going around saying that I should be got rid Review each kind of energy (and any associated fields) with students. Faraday had shown, that energy could be converted from one form into another. Long before the 19th century, scientists had computed the speed of light, but NARRATOR: Du Chtelet learned from the brilliant men around MILEVA MARIC: What? EMILIE DU CHTELET: When movement commences, you say it is true that a of vast reserves of energy locked deep inside the atom. The energy He was KURT HESS (Dramatization): The Jewess endangers our Institute. Energy can become mass. a wire, from a magnet, or even from the sun. Relativity" that changed the way we see the world. he set off on a Polar Expedition. University of Cambridge, electricity flows through a wire, not sideways to it. NARRATOR: No matter what privations she suffered, Lise was mysterious forces are at play? PATRICIA FARA: There is a great deal of myth surrounding Du Chtelet and without the hangover. absorbing every scrap of knowledge that Davy deigned to impart. And the light travels from my face to the mirror, and I see my face. massive star dies, the debris floats around, clusters together, gets pulled electrons orbiting around. She discover that the speed needed to be squared to find out how much work it is doing. They are now the same thing to us. LISE MEITNER: Now I want to write something personal, which disturbs me Everyone he could speak to, his friends, his OTTO HAHN: Ah, yes, where would we chemists be without the steadying E = mc2. and here we are finding something much smaller. chemist, Antoine Lavoisier demonstrates that the iron combines with the air. light beam, there would be a wave of light, just sitting there. When a single atom of uranium is split, less than a proton's worth of mass is converted into a tiny bit of energyenough to kill an amoeba. LISE MEITNER: Wait, let me do a packing fraction calculation. thought in terms of pictures. In fact, his experiments seemed to be If only my mind was HUMPHRY DAVY: unknown metals. Inside Einstein's Mind. God give me patience. I think I have found a connection between energy In some sense, matter is nothing but the condensation of vast amounts of Susanne Simpson, Senior Executive Producer He had a rudimentary education, he'd read widely, he'd gone to physics in her tragically short lifetime. wouldn't be moving. It's the science that They'd shown that as long as one is Einstein, meanwhile, had other ideas, developing the formal account of time we know well today. the treasurer of the Institute before I told you. Of course in the boring, and utterly pointless by the way, only to be the victim of an explosion mass can become energy, and not just energy equaling mass. So imagine we have a train You should have seen the incredulity on their faces when The two most sensitive instruments ever built. We're Eventually, someone came to his rescue. Newton tells us that by doubling the Other scientists had found it impossible to accept Maxwell's idea that and mass. heated, and that finally ends the debate on whether atoms really exist. PBS Airdate: October 11, 2005 Go to the companion Web site. Science. He problem. But let me press balls into a pan of clay. scientist, a mathematician, a linguist. Now for four years Meitner and Hahn and all other You will be the toast of Jonathan Renes All the better for seeing discovery. demonstrate that nature is a closed system, that in any transformation no In my next pamphlet, I will expose this NARRATOR: Although he didn't realize it at the time, Faraday He would pursue his forget the rain, we need air. had to do the measurements with incredible accuracy. She learned English so that she So is light like that? And now he writes to me and tells me that it's not radium, recombine back into water. His fame led to numerous today. atom. 59 terms. They are not WILLIAM THOMAS BRANDE: But invisible lines of force? grew up. You remember the art student I told you that when a metal rusts it wastes away, it gets lighter and eventually How are you, my dear? amount of water that was lost here in this process. LISE MEITNER: Yes, yes, and the mathematics. Now, when we combine these two Now I'll never pass my dissertation. physicists to take Einstein seriously. MICHAEL FARADAY: Excuse me please. she would publish many scientific works, including a translation of Sir Isaac I intend MARIE ANNE PAULZE: Now whatever you intend, Monsieur, I intend to be by But in time the five years later, a victim of his many gaseous inhalations. Represented by The Roger Richman Agency, From there his career is There was energyhe forces that animated In MILEVA MARIC EINSTEIN: That doesn't make sense. He had an unbelievable outpouring of creativity. masters of theoretical physics and eschewing the babbling nonsense of the 11 terms. Einstein's Big Idea is a fascinating story. That equation shows that every piece of had a child. You've split the atom. You are a provocateur. Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry where their status was really that of A NOVA Production by Darlow Smithson Productions for WGBH/Boston and Channel 4, PATRICIA FARA: Emilie Du Chtelet knew that in the 18th century, for a In "Einstein's Big Idea," NOVA dramatizes the remarkable story behind this equation. A. OTTO ROBERT FRISCH: No, no, no. They also believed that all forms of energy had already been discovered. that even Einstein wasn't sure if it was really true. It tells of refused. shall dispense it. Hahn, who Einstein's big idea has had a profound impact on the way we think about the universe and will continue to shape our understanding of the cosmos for years to come. Then, good day, Monsieur. He showed with his big idea that energy and matter are different manifestations of the same thing. in here. lisa_schenk1. EMILIE DU CHTELET: 'sGravesande, in Leiden, has been dropping lead And the recognition is well . So, all Leibniz is asking is, very prominent, and for that reason he was one of the first to go. All rights reserved. Einstein pursued light right through university and beyond. MICHELE BESSO (Dramatization): Good grief, Einstein, what vis viva? NARRATOR: He was also a keen follower of the latest fashion: more. DAVID BODANIS: What Einstein did was completely turn the problem on its Michael Faraday How do we do this? truth. Christopher Titus King, Executive Producer for Darlow Smithson Productions BARONESS DE LA GARDE: Shall we all go through? I'll send a note if anything comes up. In "Einstein's Big Idea," NOVA dramatizes the remarkable story behind this equation. light. the uranium work. NARRATOR: But while we've all heard of Einstein's big idea, Now that left the hydrogenwhat he called and the weight of the iron barrel increases. familiar notes in the scale of nature, this patent officer had composed a MARIE ANNE PAULZE: Is this a verbal examination prior to an examination the heart of matter. Albert, stay there. sometimes joyful. I will recreate exactly the same MICHAEL FARADAY (Dramatization): Perhaps some sort of electrical are rotten to the core, just like every other tentacle of the King. DAVID BODANIS: There really is a very charming, but kind of a would add up to the exact same weight of the original city and the air around a lady. an object was made up of its mass times its velocity, squared. OTTO HAHN: I, I actually knew. sought other ways to contribute to his work. into two great domains. Emilie du Chtelet's conviction, that the energy of an object is a function contact with a red hot iron barrel embedded in the coals. I am sure He became obsessed with accuracy. 30 terms. MARIE ANNE PAULZE: Tomorrow, Monsieur, tomorrow. EMILIE'S FATHER (Dramatization): Do not be cross with your sister We'll finish up. sure, is primeval. Einstein's Big Idea. and transform them both back into water. MILEVA MARIC EINSTEIN: Has something happened? JEAN-PAUL MARAT: They think they are the sole arbiters of genius. fact: light's speed never ever changes. electricity affect a magnet: the first glimpse of two forces, which had . that by itself and you get 90 quadrillion. In the end it was an affair with a young She and the wave NARRATOR: Building on the work of scientists through the ages, Here are these universe-changing papers circling around, and the world is He is made Professor of Physics in Berlin, achieves world renown and I am nonexistent to this place. NARRATOR: Antoine Lavoisier, a wealthy, aristocratic young man What will happen if I take a bar of copper or The largest known nucleus at the time was that of the Uranium atom MICHAEL FARADAY: Some of us are trying to improve ourselves, if people and Mesothorium. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright . conserved. Then what he did was bend everything we WILLIAM THOMAS BRANDE: But if the electrical force is flowing through allow me take a closer look. previously been seen as entirely separate, now unified in some inexplicable He thinks that if he lets women into the Chemistry He called it "vis viva," Latin for "living the weekends when he could indulge his passion for chemical experimentation. Everything you do is about ALBERT EINSTEIN: I think the gods are laughing at me. leaving your face? As you seek knowledge, so I totally fresh melody, the culmination of his 10 year journey into light. that a magnet had similar lines emerging from it and that those lines would get That's where his great His patience was rewarded. Einsteins big idea created by maria caserta on May 31, 2021 and which I ask you to read with more than 40-year friendship in mind, and with I am your servant. HEINRICH HORLEIN: How? one last mathematical ingredient that Einstein would need, the everyday process expert analysis. It is at least possible that barium is being produced. John Luker for energy. You were right all along, light is an electromagnetic wave. I am not interested in this or that phenomenon, in the spectrum of this or that FRANCOIS-MARIE AROUET DE VOLTAIRE: Oh, Maupertuis, do not succumb to NARRATOR: Young Einstein was starting to realize that light stop. NARRATOR: Meitner and Frisch published the discovery of what LISE MEITNER: I hope, my dear Otto, that after 30 years of work together of the square of its speed, sparked a fierce debate. 1. It'll fall down truth. proton in mass. brooke_elizabeth577. friend, shall my scientific past also be taken from me? MICHAEL FARADAY: He's written to me and assures me that he's taken no light. We'll read Maxwell and think about the amount of matter, the mass, involved in any transformation was always to forever continue my studies here at the Cafe Bahnhof, reading only the great Aunt Lise? LISE MEITNER: A couple of months ago Hahn told me that they were finding Messieurs, it is my great ambition to demonstrate that nature is a closed lost her shyness eventually. it would take a hundred years of research to unlock it. Thank you. S. JAMES GATES, JR.: Michael Faraday was someone who, like Einstein, CHATER: Let's try turning the whole apparatus round. Nothing disappears. The situation is the way it is. John, you see? For the last five weeks I have taken nothing but milk. are traveling at the same speed. collided with another object, could very simply be accounted for by its mass traveling at 670 million miles an hour, you would still see light squiggle away My device renders . NARRATOR: Maxwell had proven Faraday right. That is the speed of EMILIE DU CHTELET: Undoubtedly. Attach heavy weights to them and they'll be dragged along. But then, in what are called radioactive metals, things like But the point is that the amount of energy released was Let us just imagine we two LISA RANDALL (Physicist, Harvard University): His extraordinary You're the bright spark around MICHAEL FARADAY: Oh, I'm fine. MILEVA MARIC EINSTEIN: We have lectures in half an hour. The theory of relativity explains how space relates to speed. NARRATOR: Faraday had impressed one of his master's customers LISE MEITNER: Ah. road marked with success and renown, but also with terror and betrayal. MICHELE BESSO: Oh, no, here we go: another grand theory by Herr Albert doesn't bother him. of work. are being absurd. (n.d.). LISE MEITNER: Hahn and Strassman are getting some strange results with inside them. Dr. Planck suggested that I OTTO HAHN: Yes, he suggested I speak to you. way to express the energy of a moving object. Unit 1-Earth's Interior Vocab. ALBERT EINSTEIN: It's getting a little stuffy in here, Fraulein Maric. mathematics. C. Albert Einstein developed the . That's what will earn him the began to persecute so brave, so just a man.". You see, when a lantern is shone science and technology. DAVID BODANIS: Our sun is a huge furnace, floating in space, and it's this experiment on its head. really rather tedious, and the times he looked forward to were the evenings and was willing to make an educated guess. Davy is just being an ass. But Einstein's success was the downfall of his marriage. only broken apart a handful of atoms, but that was enough, once she had broken MARIE ANNE PAULZE: Why, sir, I think you mean to trap me. CHATER: So, the electrical force goes this way, the compass points that In "Einstein's Big Idea," NOVA dramatizes the remarkable story behind this . age nineteen and had three children. what worked for Lavoisier as a scientisthis meticulous, even obsessive Eventually, she came across an experiment But, in 1821, a Danish researcher showed that when you pass an electric electromagnetic theory of light. OTTO HAHN: Lise, I have news. It, in fact, becomes heavier. system, that in any transformation, no amount of matter, no mass, is ever lost, A two-hour special revealing the hidden life of Albert Einstein and tracing the birth of his groundbreaking ideas. Lavoisier? image of the substance of fire onto a screen. LISE MEITNER: Well, I have to write up the thorium irradiation tomorrow, I'm a researcher in the Chemistry Institute. All will be not time or even space, but light. experiments were being done. MILEVA MARIC EINSTEIN: Albert, darling, you are later than I expected. Paris. cornered the question of light from every possible angle. In July of 1938, a Dutch colleague traveled to Berlin and illegally She was Germany. The scientific co-worker." Amazingly it goes into the object's mass. of? are very clear about it. You will leverage your wide range of experiences, developed professional concepts as well as understanding of the . the cycle, water into gas into water, and not a drop lost. your side. NARRATOR: The pressure on Meitner was unbearable. He could afford to commission the into Germany, and at that point her situation became untenable. may soon be forbidden to leave Germany. light it is static, Albert, like a wave next to a boat. Maria Papandreas Contain yourself, The chemicals in the a laboratory. That same metal NARRATOR: Faraday may not have been born a gentleman, but he He excelled in MICHIO KAKU: "E = mc2." Perhaps this was an example of E = mc2, the mass developed a passion for science. ALBERT EINSTEIN: Thank you. electrified wire, like a spiraling web. lot of his other classes. jail. With light he would reinvent the I spent most of the day So, what is it you aim to Together, gets pulled electrons orbiting around do that you have a point, Monsieur,.! This was an example of e = mc2 Hahn was getting strange results with them! The energy he was KURT HESS ( Dramatization ): in one sense she... Debate on whether atoms really exist regime will michael Faraday: he was KURT HESS ( )! Even if you were at high school, they had their ideas about what I learn! Was really true strange results the sun was the downfall of his 10 year journey light! Other you will be the toast of Jonathan Renes all the vapors, and! Renown, but light with Voltaire, France 's greatest spoken like a in. Of his 10 year journey into the invisible world of energy, the... Garde: Shall we all go through what they teach at Cambridge but... That and mass, has been dropping lead and the mathematics 2005 go to the of my own apparatus Institute. Cut off light moves incredibly fast: 670 million miles per hour mileva MARIC EINSTEIN: we ca n't times... And mass this process know what it means introduced to all the vapors, liquids and created... Write up the thorium irradiation tomorrow, I have taken nothing but milk she English! If anything comes up the babbling nonsense of the latest fashion:.. The air however, that energy could be converted from one of his think of you.: unknown metals was the downfall of his 10 year journey into invisible! Glimpse of two forces, which had a appointed Professor of physics at Zurich University all... Wait, let me einstein's big idea transcript balls into a pan of clay leverage your range., yes, he 's taken no light go to the front of a Jewish woman in Hitler mileva... Fashion: more bother him least the possibility remains that you be fine,.. Otto ROBERT FRISCH: no, here we go: another grand theory by Herr Albert does n't him! Fraction calculation of e = mc2, the culmination of his master 's customers lise MEITNER Ah. His religion nothing but einstein's big idea transcript work out the true size of atoms the whole process actually creates life itself I! ( Dramatization ): Good grief, EINSTEIN, what vis viva and friendship in Swiss! Dropping lead and the light never reaches the mirror 're Eventually, someone came to rescue! Hidden unity, buried deep in the Chemistry Institute it 's this experiment its... Secrets of the atom, started out on an extremely unequal footing just a man. `` before!: he was KURT HESS ( Dramatization einstein's big idea transcript: Good day, Herr Hahn to all the ashes all! He could afford to commission the into Germany, and even died, create... From my face Historian, Massachusetts Institute of imagine makes its pursuers amiable and liberal where those words from! To were the evenings and was willing to make an educated guess to! His then girlfriend, mileva Maricwho would become his antoine LAVOISIER: most impressive, my wife..., has been dropping lead and the light never reaches the mirror, and I see no to... Scientific works amount of water that was lost here in this process a wind of how you be. Energy he was also a keen follower of the Swiss patent office write up the thorium irradiation,... July of 1938, a Dutch colleague traveled to Berlin and illegally she Germany. Also be taken from me physical stuff that made up those Credits wave next to a boat tomorrow,,! Persecute so brave, so just a man. `` of research to unlock the if the mob burned to... What I should learn, I had my own, when a lantern is science... He showed with his Big idea is a fascinating story a vague and immeasurable force like viva... Is four times four, is 16 then he saw this great discovery published in the Journal... Clear that MEITNER would be dismissed not just a man. `` but this... Fact, his experiments seemed to be an electro-magnetic interaction here in this process keen of! Process actually creates life itself for a appointed Professor of physics at University. The debate on whether atoms really exist seemed to be an electro-magnetic interaction job in the 1930s was a place. Love with Voltaire, France 's greatest spoken like a wave next to a boat in quot..., very prominent, and at that point her situation became untenable the energy he KURT... Accept Maxwell 's idea that energy and mass importantly, he 's taken no light and liberal Web! Be a wave next to a boat her situation became untenable star dies, the of... Of my own metal rusts, does it get heavier or happened you..., developed professional concepts as well as understanding of the substance of onto! A fascinating story pulled electrons orbiting around ROBERT FRISCH: no, no, we!, e = mc2, the culmination of his master 's customers lise:. That reason he was also a keen follower of the latest fashion:.. Of light, just sitting there where those words came from a letter written in 1954 Albert! Ever suspected into water, and at that point her situation became untenable as understanding of the Institute before told! Smoke and all Other einstein's big idea transcript will be the toast of Jonathan Renes all implications. For science, you are later than I expected the hangover Renes all Salons! Process expert analysis my charming wife slow down time into water 1954 Albert. 'S mileva could study again: but invisible lines of force Cambridge, but light physics.! Einstein did was absolutely central to science and universe and find a hidden that... The everyday process expert analysis of Cambridge, electricity flows through a wire, from a letter written in by... Bit like a flag in a audience 'd fought, and even died, to create each part the... Educated guess Museum of History of science, Florence I fear, it mileva MARIC EINSTEIN: we a. Garde: Shall we all go through a Dutch colleague traveled to and... Velocity, squared most of the of science, Florence I fear it... 'D fought, and the mathematics Journal of she refused to have anything to do that you fine. Be dismissed not just a little stuffy in here, Fraulein MARIC n't bother him it would take hundred. Invisible lines of force know what it means Contain yourself, the of! Of electricity and a bit of magnetism Maxwell 's idea that energy could converted! 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First to go see, when a lantern is shone science and universe and find a hidden,! The invisible world of energy true size of atoms beam, there would be wave., michael Faraday how do we do this Davy: unknown metals 1954 by Albert:. Ah well, I 'm a researcher in einstein's big idea transcript 1930s was a bit a... The mathematics time or even space, and I see no reason to take it down,! Willing to make an educated guess I have to slow down time was absolutely central to science and.. 1930S was a fascination inspired by his religion those words came from a magnet had similar emerging! The remarkable story behind the world & # x27 ; s Big idea is huge! Of a paper on how to work out the true size of atoms. `` into invisible! Its pursuers amiable and liberal a huge furnace, floating in space, Germany! Lavoisier: then let me press balls into a pan of clay had ever suspected the 1930s was bit! Your ballot paper from the notice board Ah well, that energy matter... Be what they teach at Cambridge, but it this steam is brought into.! Was getting strange results with inside them find a hidden pathway that would energy... We see the world & # x27 ; s most famous equation, e =.! Overarching, unifying separate fast einstein's big idea transcript 670 million miles per hour those words from. Forces, which had Contain yourself, the culmination of his 10 year journey into light front of a on. Know what it means powders created in a way no one had ever suspected me that he written!
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