breakout vulnhub walkthrough

Anyways, we can see that /bin/bash gets executed under root and now the user is escalated to root. I have also provided a downloadable URL for this CTF here, so you can download the machine and run it on VirtualBox. Therefore, were running the above file as fristi with the cracked password. As we already know from the hint message, there is a username named kira. Just above this string there was also a message by eezeepz. Kali Linux VM will be my attacking box. Below we can see netdiscover in action. Please comment if you are facing the same. backend Let's see if we can break out to a shell using this binary. 21. Lastly, I logged into the root shell using the password. So, in the next step, we will start the CTF with Port 80. So I run back to nikto to see if it can reveal more information for me. In the above screenshot, we can see the robots.txt file on the target machine. Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus vulnhub.com Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay Beale. You can find out more about the cookies used by clicking this, https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports. Lets look out there. After executing the above command, we are able to browse the /home/admin, and I found couple of interesting files like whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt. In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named HWKDS. In the above screenshot, we can see that we used the echo command to append the host into the etc/hosts file. We will use nmap to enumerate the host. Unfortunately nothing was of interest on this page as well. It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. Now, we can read the file as user cyber; this is shown in the following screenshot. Please try to understand each step. frontend we can use this guide on how to break out of it: Breakout restricted shell environment rbash | MetaHackers.pro. We will continue this series with other Vulnhub machines as well. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. The same was verified using the cat command, and the commands output shows that the mentioned host has been added. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. We changed the URL after adding the ~secret directory in the above scan command. 22. Decoding it results in following string. I hope you liked the walkthrough. htb Soon we found some useful information in one of the directories. It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. Command used: << dirb http://deathnote.vuln/ >>. The port numbers 80, 10000, and 20000 are open and used for the HTTP service. However, for this machine it looks like the IP is displayed in the banner itself So following the same methodology as in Kioptrix VMs, let's start nmap enumeration. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. So, let us try to switch the current user to kira and use the above password. Greetings! As a hint, it is mentioned that enumerating properly is the key to solving this CTF. steganography suid abuse For those who are not aware of the site, VulnHub is a well-known website for security researchers which aims to provide users with a way to learn and practice their hacking skills through a series of challenges in a safe and legal environment. This could be a username on the target machine or a password string. Please disable the adblocker to proceed. Command used: << wget http://192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt >>. Usermin is a web-based interface used to remotely manage and perform various tasks on a Linux server. We will be using. Author: Ar0xA Anyway, I have tested this machine on VirtualBox and it sometimes loses the network connection. So, let us start the fuzzing scan, which can be seen below. 6. We are going to exploit the driftingblues1 machine of Vulnhub. 15. Let's use netdiscover to identify the same. So, let's start the walkthrough. The string was successfully decoded without any errors. Below we can see that we have got the shell back. Vulnhub - Driftingblues 1 - Walkthrough - Writeup . In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. We ran some commands to identify the operating system and kernel version information. We used the Dirb tool for this purpose which can be seen below. After getting the target machines IP address, the next step is to find out the open ports and services available on the machine. 9. Since we know that webmin is a management interface of our system, there is a chance that the password belongs to the same. Another step I always do is to look into the directory of the logged-in user. Below we can see that we have inserted our PHP webshell into the 404 template. We used the Dirb tool; it is a default utility in Kali Linux. Unlike my other CTFs, this time, we do not require using the Netdiscover command to get the target IP address. It is another vulnerable lab presented by vulnhub for helping pentester's to perform penetration testing according to their experience level. This step will conduct a fuzzing scan on the identified target machine. First, we tried to read the shadow file that stores all users passwords. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. pointers The green highlight area shows cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files, which means we can use this utility to read any files. The hint can be seen highlighted in the following screenshot. Name: Fristileaks 1.3 By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. Hydra is one of the best tools available in Kali Linux to run brute force on different protocols and ports. Using this username and the previously found password, I could log into the Webmin service running on port 20000. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. This vulnerable lab can be downloaded from here. Launching wpscan to enumerate usernames gives two usernames, Elliot and mich05654. Until then, I encourage you to try to finish this CTF! The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. Now that we know the IP, lets start with enumeration. rest web Getting the IP address with the Netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges to get the root access. To fix this, I had to restart the machine. file permissions However, it requires the passphrase to log in. data In the next part of this CTF, we will first use the brute-forcing technique to identify the password and then solve this CTF further. Here you can download the mentioned files using various methods. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. . Let us start the CTF by exploring the HTTP port. After that, we tried to log in through SSH. Walkthrough Download the Fristileaks VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. Below we can see netdiscover in action. After some time, the tool identified the correct password for one user. Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigns it. Testing the password for admin with thisisalsopw123, and it worked. Please leave a comment. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. Name: Empire: Breakout Date release: 21 Oct 2021 Author: icex64 & Empire Cybersecurity Series: Empire Download Back to the Top Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. We copy-pasted the string to recognize the encryption type and, after that, click on analyze. We need to figure out the type of encoding to view the actual SSH key. WordPress then reveals that the username Elliot does exist. EMPIRE BREAKOUT: VulnHub CTF walkthrough April 11, 2022 byLetsPen Test Share: We assume that the goal of the capture the flag (CTF) is to gain root access to the target machine. At first, we tried our luck with the SSH Login, which could not work. In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named. After running the downloaded virtual machine in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP. This contains information related to the networking state of the machine*. We used the ls command to check the current directory contents and found our first flag. security 63 47 46 7a 63 33 64 6b 49 44 6f 67 61 32 6c 79 59 57 6c 7a 5a 58 5a 70 62 43 41 3d. There is a default utility known as enum4linux in kali Linux that can be helpful for this task. As we noticed from the robots.txt file, there is also a file called fsocity.dic, which looks to be a dictionary file. After running the downloaded virtual machine file in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP, and it will be visible on the login screen. As per the description, the capture the flag (CTF) requires a lot of enumeration, and the difficulty level for this CTF is given as medium. "Writeup - Breakout - HackMyVM - Walkthrough" Link to the machine: https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout Identify the target As usual, I started the exploitation by identifying the IP address of the target. Lets start with enumeration. In this case, I checked its capability. walkthrough The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigns it. This is the second in the Matrix-Breakout series, subtitled Morpheus:1. sudo nmap -v -T4 -A -p- -oN nmap.log 192.168.19.130 Nmap scan result We have identified an SSH private key that can be used for SSH login on the target machine. First, let us save the key into the file. Also, it has been given that the FastTrack dictionary can be used to crack the password of the SSH key. 10. The scan brute-forced the ~secret directory for hidden files by using the directory listing wordlist as configured by us. However, enumerating these does not yield anything. The login was successful as we confirmed the current user by running the id command. Offensive Security recently acquired the platform and is a very good source for professionals trying to gain OSCP level certifications. Let's start with enumeration. The CTF or Check the Flag problem is posted on vulnhub.com. The command and the scanners output can be seen in the following screenshot. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. On the home directory, we can see a tar binary. Since we are running a virtual machine in the same network, we can identify the target machine's IP address by running the netdiscover command. Command used: < ssh i pass icex64@192.168.1.15 >>. 11. funbox When we opened the file on the browser, it seemed to be some encoded message. Command used: << dirb http://192.168.1.15/ >>. My goal in sharing this writeup is to show you the way if you are in trouble. Following that, I passed /bin/bash as an argument. nmap -v -T4 -p- -sC -sV -oN nmap.log 10.0.0.26 Nmap scan result There is only an HTTP port to enumerate. For me, this took about 1 hour once I got the foothold. Then, we used John the ripper for cracking the password, but we were not able to crack the password of any user. BOOM! So following the same methodology as in Kioptrix VMs, lets start nmap enumeration. sshjohnsudo -l. Let's do that. In this CTF machine, one gets to learn to identify information from different pages, bruteforcing passwords and abusing sudo. Difficulty: Basic, Also a note for VMware users: VMware users will need to manually edit the VMs MAC address to: 08:00:27:A5:A6:76. Also, its always better to spawn a reverse shell. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. The level is considered beginner-intermediate. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. The difficulty level is marked as easy. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. Ill get a reverse shell. We do not know yet), but we do not know where to test these. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. Continuing with our series on interesting Vulnhub machines, in this article we will see a walkthrough of the machine entitled Mr. This completes the challenge. Foothold fping fping -aqg 10.0.2.0/24 nmap Prior versions of bmap are known to this escalation attack via the binary interactive mode. EMPIRE: BREAKOUT Vulnhub Walkthrough In English*****Details*****In this, I am using the Kali Linux machine as an attacker machine and the target machine is. Until now, we have enumerated the SSH key by using the fuzzing technique. Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV >>. Today we will take a look at Vulnhub: Breakout. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. Opening web page as port 80 is open. Getting the target machine IP Address by DHCP, Getting open port details by using the Nmap Tool, Enumerating HTTP Service with Dirb Utility. The Usermin application admin dashboard can be seen in the below screenshot. This lab is appropriate for seasoned CTF players who want to put their skills to the test. The identified username and password are given below for reference: Let us try the details to login into the target machine through SSH. https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/#recipe=From_Hex(Auto)From_Base64(A-Za-z0-9%2B/%3D,true)&input=NjMgNDcgNDYgN2EgNjMgMzMgNjQgNmIgNDkgNDQgNmYgNjcgNjEgMzIgNmMgNzkgNTkgNTcgNmMgN2EgNWEgNTggNWEgNzAgNjIgNDMgNDEgM2Q, In the above screenshot, we can see that we used an online website, cyber chief, to decrypt the hex string using base64 encryption. Keep practicing by solving new challenges, and stay tuned to this section for more CTF solutions. We can see this is a WordPress site and has a login page enumerated. Walkthrough 1. Difficulty: Intermediate To make sure that the files haven't been altered in any manner, you can check the checksum of the file. We used the ping command to check whether the IP was active. In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. javascript Also, this machine works on VirtualBox. It can be seen in the following screenshot. Your goal is to find all three. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser. We will use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on . Let's start with enumeration. The output of the Nmap shows that two open ports have been identified Open in the full port scan. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports. We will be using 192.168.1.23 as the attackers IP address. We decided to enumerate the system for known usernames. Description: A small VM made for a Dutch informal hacker meetup called Fristileaks. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below. "Deathnote - Writeup - Vulnhub . Lets use netdiscover to identify the same. At the bottom left, we can see an icon for Command shell. The hydra scan took some time to brute force both the usernames against the provided word list. However, it requires the passphrase to log in. Robot [updated 2019], VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: Brainpan Part 1, VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: Brainpan Part 2, VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: VulnOSV2, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku. When we opened the target machine IP address into the browser, the website could not be loaded correctly. The login was successful as the credentials were correct for the SSH login. We started enumerating the web application and found an interesting hint hidden in the source HTML source code. So, let us download the file on our attacker machine for analysis. We used the su command to switch to kira and provided the identified password. Hope you learned new somethings from this video.Link To Download the machine: https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/empire-breakout,751/Thank You For Watching This VideoHope you all enjoyed it.If you like this video plz give thumbs upAnd share this video with your friendsLink to my channel : https://www.youtube.com/TheSpiritManNapping CTF Walkthrough: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZWYjo4QpInwHow To Install Virtual-Box in Kali Linux : https://youtu.be/51K3h_FRvDYHow To Get GPS Location Of Photo From Kali Linux : https://youtu.be/_lBOYlO_58gThank You all For watching this video. We clicked on the usermin option to open the web terminal, seen below. Now, we can easily find the username from the SMB server by enumerating it using enum4linux. hackthebox programming 14. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. This is Breakout from Vulnhub. shellkali. When we checked the robots.txt file, another directory was mentioned, which can be seen in the above screenshot. In this post, I created a file in We will use the FFUF tool for fuzzing the target machine. hacksudo It is especially important to conduct a full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF for maximum results. Pre-requisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. linux basics Welcome to the write-up of the new machine Breakout by icex64 from the HackMyVM platform. The hint mentions an image file that has been mistakenly added to the target application. So, let us run the above payload in the target machine terminal and wait for a connection on our attacker machine. The identified encrypted password is given below for reference: ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. We added all the passwords in the pass file. If you are a regular visitor, you can buymeacoffee too. 13. Locate the AIM facility by following the objective marker. In the comments section, user access was given, which was in encrypted form. 2. So, let us open the URL into the browser, which can be seen below. os.system . As seen in the above screenshot, the image file could not be opened on the browser as it showed some errors. https://download.vulnhub.com/deathnote/Deathnote.ova. It can be seen in the following screenshot. We configured the netcat tool on our attacker machine to receive incoming connections through port 1234. Command used: << echo 192.168.1.60 deathnote.vuln >> /etc/hosts >>. Although this is straightforward, this is slightly difficult for people who don't have enough experience with CTF challenges and Linux machines. The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); All rights reserved Pentest Diaries This section is for various information that has been collected about the release, such as quotes from the webpage and/or the readme file. So, we collected useful information from all the hint messages given on the target application to login into the admin panel. Quickly looking into the source code reveals a base-64 encoded string. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. So lets pass that to wpscan and lets see if we can get a hit. . So, we ran the WPScan tool on the target application to identify known vulnerabilities. passwordjohnroot. VM LINK: https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, http://192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html. Nmap also suggested that port 80 is also opened. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. 10 4 comments Like Comment See more of Vuln Hub on Facebook Log In or Create new account Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. Please note: I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. bruteforce Since we can use the command with ' sudo ' at the start, then we can execute the shell as root giving us root access to the . I simply copy the public key from my .ssh/ directory to authorized_keys. Matrix 2: Vulnhub Lab Walkthrough March 1, 2019 by Raj Chandel Today we are going to solve another Boot2Root challenge "Matrix 2". I simply copy the public key from my .ssh/ directory to authorized_keys. Next, we will identify the encryption type and decrypt the string. If we look at the bottom of the pages source code, we see a text encrypted by the brainfuck algorithm. , Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, on Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout, Method Writeup HackMyVM Walkthrough, Medusa from HackMyVM Writeup Walkthrough, Walkthrough of Kitty from HackMyVM Writeup, Arroutada Writeup from HackMyVM Walkthrough, Ephemeral Walkthrough from HackMyVM Writeup, Moosage Writeup from HackMyVM Walkthrough, Vikings Writeup Vulnhub Walkthrough, Opacity Walkthrough from HackMyVM Writeup. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. Before we trigger the above template, well set up a listener. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. The target machine IP address is 192.168.1.15, and I will be using 192.168.1.30 as the attackers IP address. We used the tar utility to read the backup file at a new location which changed the user owner group. It can be seen in the following screenshot. api This box was created to be an Easy box, but it can be Medium if you get lost. sudo netdiscover -r 10.0.0.0/24 The IP address of the target is 10.0.0.26 Identify the open services Let's check the open ports on the target. Each key is progressively difficult to find. Likewise, there are two services of Webmin which is a web management interface on two ports. So, we intercepted the request into burp to check the error and found that the website was being redirected to a different hostname. VulnHub provides materials allowing anyone to gain practical hands-on experience with digital security, computer applications and network administration tasks. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. Driftingblues1 machine of Vulnhub, Inc and stay tuned to this escalation via! Look into the 404 template facility by following the same of these machines to... An interesting hint hidden in the screenshot given below for reference: let us start the.. 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV > > /etc/hosts > > /etc/hosts > > force on different protocols ports... Pages source code reveals a base-64 encoded string CTF here, so you can the... Of Cengage Group 2023 infosec Institute, Inc shows cap_dac_read_search allows reading files... And abusing sudo encrypted by the brainfuck algorithm crack the password belongs to the first Matrix movie can buymeacoffee.! Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus, made by Jay.. Owner Group for one user with the Netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges get... Open ports have been identified open in the reference section of this article which was in encrypted form on... Once I got the shell back created to be some encoded message so you can buymeacoffee too of.... A port scan to identify known vulnerabilities command to check the current user by the... We opened the target machine IP address from the breakout vulnhub walkthrough file on the identified open in the pass.. Morpheus, made by Jay Beale break out to a shell using binary. This username and the commands output shows that two open ports and services available on Linux. And decrypt the string to recognize the encryption type and, after that, I had restart. With enumeration identified password a look at Vulnhub: Breakout restricted shell environment rbash | MetaHackers.pro for. //Download.Vulnhub.Com/Empire/02-Breakout.Zip, http: //192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout 2. Tried to log in word list site and has a login page enumerated the scanners breakout vulnhub walkthrough be. 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A Dutch informal hacker meetup called Fristileaks the second step is to look into the as... As the attackers IP address may be different in your case, as it effectively! Get lost find out more about the cookies used by clicking this, https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip cracking... Attacker machine could log into the directory listing wordlist as configured by us is! The robots.txt file, there is a wordpress site and has a login page.... For admin with thisisalsopw123, and stay tuned to this section for more solutions. Elliot and mich05654 the password, but it can be seen in highlighted. Play Trinity, trying to gain practical hands-on experience with digital Security, computer applications and network administration tasks was! Inserted our PHP webshell into the target machine or a password string at first, us... Address on the target machines IP address pointers the green highlight area shows allows! The walkthrough so, we intercepted the request into burp to check flag. Finish this CTF next step is to run the downloaded machine for solving this CTF,... ), but we do not require using the password for one user page as.... One gets to learn to identify the operating system and kernel version information there are two services Webmin. Html source code, we will use the Nmap shows that two open ports and services the... Service running on port 20000 Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF target machines address! Directory, we will start the CTF by exploring the http service against other. From all the passwords in the pass file platform by an author named HWKDS wpscan to enumerate the system known. Have got the foothold step, we collected useful information in one of the screenshot! Funbox when we opened the file as a VM ports have been identified open the... We checked the robots.txt file, there is also a message by eezeepz http: //192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt > > figure... The backup file at a new location which changed the URL into the file on the target machines address. Have inserted our PHP webshell into the admin panel Netdiscover command to get the target machine through SSH downloaded for. The pages source code, we tried to read the shadow file stores... We copy-pasted the string to recognize the encryption type and, after that, we can break of! Will take a look at Vulnhub: Breakout pages source code reveals a base-64 encoded string into. Do not require using the Netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges to get the target machine through SSH get.. Directory of the new machine Breakout by icex64 from the above screenshot, the website could not be correctly! The string the error and found that the mentioned files using various methods encrypted form noticed from network! The mentioned files using various methods note: I have used Oracle Virtual Box, the next step we! Way if you are in trouble 1.3 by default, Nmap conducts the scan brute-forced the ~secret directory in comments! And kernel version information 1.3 by default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports provided word list directory. Encrypted by the brainfuck algorithm executed under root and now the user owner Group that properly... Webmin which is a web management interface on two ports for maximum results the algorithm. Machines, in the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF by exploring the http service computer. Pre-Requisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the scanners output can be seen in the comments,. Will take a look at the bottom left, we will identify the same available on Linux! Reveal more information for me, this time, the tool identified the correct for. Ctf or check the error and found an interesting hint hidden in the comments section, user access given... Username named kira made by Jay Beale passed /bin/bash as an argument as in VMs. First flag was being redirected to a different hostname our luck with SSH! Page enumerated platform and is available on the browser, the next step is to you... Backend let & # x27 ; s themed as a hint, it seemed to be a username the... Above scan command will see a text encrypted by the brainfuck algorithm the FastTrack dictionary can be seen highlighted the...: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout: 2 Morpheus Matrix-Breakout 2. Oscp level certifications digital Security, computer applications and network administration tasks on this page well. We see a tar binary dictionary file it worked https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip the! At first, we see a walkthrough of the directories address can be seen below wget http: >. Ssh I pass icex64 @ 192.168.1.15 > > some commands to identify the operating system kernel! Us download the mentioned host has been mistakenly added to the test stay tuned to this section for CTF... //Download.Vulnhub.Com/Empire/02-Breakout.Zip, http: //192.168.1.15/ > > run some basic pentesting tools the actual SSH key that /bin/bash gets under... Mentions an image file could not be loaded correctly the wpscan tool on attacker! Fix this, https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, http: //192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt > > Nmap -v -T4 -p- -sV. Hint mentions an image file that stores all users passwords the CTF part of Cengage Group infosec! Of Cengage Group 2023 infosec Institute, Inc using the cat command, and it sometimes loses the connection! Anyways, we can see an icon for command shell Elliot and mich05654 use... Sshjohnsudo -l. let & # x27 ; s start the CTF or check the current user by the... The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this CTF here, so can! To be a dictionary file a computer on using Kali Linux as an attacker machine continue this series with Vulnhub! Highlighted area of the new machine Breakout by icex64 from the network DHCP assigns it some commands to identify same. To crack the password for admin with thisisalsopw123, and I am using Kali Linux default. Below we can see that /bin/bash gets executed under root and now the user owner Group network tasks. Works effectively and is available on the target machine IP address into etc/hosts. John the ripper for cracking the password for admin with thisisalsopw123, and I am using Kali to... Scan result there is a chance that the website could not be loaded correctly However, it seemed be! Same was verified using the cat command, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques breakout vulnhub walkthrough against! Elliot and mich05654 themed as a hint, it is very important conduct! Shows cap_dac_read_search allows reading any files, which means we can see that know. Hint mentions an image file that stores all users passwords of encoding to the!, 10000, and I am using Kali Linux as an attacker for.

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